Baldacchino A, Radfar S R, De Jong C, Rafei P, Yunesian M, Gerra G, et al et al . COVID-19 and Substance Use Disorder: Study Protocol for the International Society of Addiction Medicine Practice and Policy Interest Group Global Survey. BCN 2020; 11 (2) :155-162
URL:
http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1821-en.html
Alexander Baldacchino1 ,
Seyed Ramin Radfar2 ,
Cornelis De Jong3 ,
Parnian Rafei4 ,
Masud Yunesian5 ,
Gilberto Gerra6 ,
Kathleen Brady7 ,
Mohsen Ebrahimi8 ,
Mehrnoosh Vahidi * 9,
Arash Khojasteh Zonoozi10 ,
Hossein Mohaddes Ardabili11 ,
Anja Busse12 ,
Elizabeth Saenz12 ,
Giovanna Campello12 ,
Kamran Niaz13 ,
Hamed Ekhtiari14 ,
Ali Farhoudian15
1- Division of Population and Behavioral Sciences, St Andrews University Medical School, University of St Andrews, UK.
2- Integrated Substance Abuse Programs, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
3- Behavioral Science Institute, Radboud University, the Netherlands.
4- Faculty of Psychology and Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
5- Department of Research methodology and Data Analysis, Institute for Environmental Research, Tehran University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran.
6- Drug Prevention and Health Branch, Division for Operations, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna, Austria.
7- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, USA.
8- Department of Semiconductors, Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC), Tehran, Iran.
9- Department of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
10- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
11- Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Ibn-e-Sina Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
12- Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation Section; Drug Prevention and Health Branch, Division for Operations, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna, Austria.
13- Research and Trend Analysis Branch, Division for Policy Affairs, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna, Austria.
14- Laureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA.
15- Department of Psychiatry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Substance Abuse and Dependence Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:
Introduction: As one of the major health problems in the present century, the COVID-19 pandemic affected all parts of the global communities and the health of substance users are potentially at a greater risk of harm. This global study has been designed and conducted by the International Society of Addiction Medicine Practice and Policy Interest Group (ISAM-PPIG) to understand better the health related issues of people with Substance Use Disorders (SUD) as well as responses of the relevant health care systems during the pandemic.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using convenient sampling. The data gathering was carried out with two follow-up stages each two months apart through an online conducted survey prepared using Google platform. The survey started by emergence of COVID-19 as a pandemic in March 2020 and respondents were followed till September 2020 when most of the initial lockdowns by most countries are supposed to be reopened.
Ethics and Dissemination: The study was approved by the ethics committee of University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. The results will be published in relevant peer reviewing journals and communicated with different international stakeholders.
Keywords: COVID-19,
SARS-CoV-2,
Pandemics,
Substance-related disorders,
Drug addiction,
Public health,
Health policy,
Disaster medicine,
Opiate substitution treatment,
Telemedicine,
Mental health Services,
Health surveys,
Country response
Full-Text [PDF 585 kb]
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● Effects of COVID-19 on PWUD is a major concern for responsible health authorities.
● Effects of COVID-19 on PWUD around the world are different depends on the country.
● This is the first survey that has been conducted internationally after pandemic.
● Results of the survey are essential for further planning in the addiction medicine.
Plain Language Summary
People who use alcohol or drugs are specifically at stake when facing circumstances like current COVID-19 outbreak for many reasons. More knowledge about the current situation can help us make better plans for this and future similar situations; So, we, as the International Society of Addiction Medicine Practice and Policy Interest Group, aimed to design a study in order to get in touch with experts of addiction medicine in different countries of the world and ask them to share with us what is going on in their countries and how substance users are affected. Also, we aim to know about the responses of related services during the crisis. To do so an online questionnaire was prepared with plenty of questions covering different aspects of addiction and the its management and was circulated among people who are active in this field. After applying statistical analysis, the results will be published in the next articles. Also we are going to repeat the survey each 2 months till 6 months and wish to publish the results as follow-up studies.
Type of Study:
Original |
Subject:
Clinical Neuroscience Received: 2020/06/13 | Accepted: 2020/06/13 | Published: 2020/06/15