<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Basic and Clinical Neuroscience Journal</title>
<title_fa>مجله علوم اعصاب پایه و بالینی</title_fa>
<short_title>BCN</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://bcn.iums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>137</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal137</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2008-126X</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2228-7442</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.32598/bcn</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1395</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2016</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>7</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>A Grey Box Neural Network Model of Basal Ganglia for Gait Signal of Patients with Huntington Disease</title>
	<subject_fa>Computational Neuroscience</subject_fa>
	<subject>Computational Neuroscience</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Original</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction:&lt;/strong&gt; Huntington disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease which affects&amp;nbsp;movement control system of the brain. HD symptoms lead to patient&amp;rsquo;s gait change and influence&amp;nbsp;stride time intervals. In this study, we present a grey box mathematical model to simulate HDdisorders. This model contains main physiological findings about BG.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; We used artificial neural networks (ANN) and predetermined data to model healthy state&amp;nbsp;behavior, and then we trained patients with HD with this model. All blocks and relations between&amp;nbsp;them were designed based on physiological findings.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; According to the physiological findings, increasing or decreasing model connection&amp;nbsp;weights are indicative of change in secretion of respective neurotransmitters. Our results show&amp;nbsp;the simulating ability of the model in normal condition and diferent disease stages.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; Fine similarity between the presented model and BG physiological structure with&amp;nbsp;its high ability in simulating HD disorders, introduces this model as a powerful tool to analyze&amp;nbsp;HD behavior.&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Basal ganglia, Huntington disease, Neural network models, Neurotransmitters</keyword>
	<start_page>107</start_page>
	<end_page>114</end_page>
	<web_url>http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-36-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Abbas</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Pourhedayat</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>a.pourhh@gmail.com</email>
	<code>1370031947532846007441</code>
	<orcid>1370031947532846007441</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Mechatronics Engineering, School of Engineering-Emerging Technologies, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Yashar</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sarbaz</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>yashar.sarbaz@tabrizu.ac.ir</email>
	<code>1370031947532846007442</code>
	<orcid>1370031947532846007442</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Mechatronics Engineering, School of Engineering-Emerging Technologies, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
