Basic and Clinical Neuroscience Journal
مجله علوم اعصاب پایه و بالینی
BCN
Medical Sciences
http://bcn.iums.ac.ir
137
journal137
2008-126X
2228-7442
10.32598/bcn
en
jalali
1392
1
1
gregorian
2013
4
1
4
2
online
1
fulltext
en
Prediction of Quality of life by Self-Efficacy, Pain Intensity and Pain Duration in Patient with Pain Disorders
Cellular and molecular Neuroscience
Cellular and molecular Neuroscience
Original
Original
<p align="left" ><p> </p><p><font color="#221e1f" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" size="1">The quality of life (QOL) has been defined as ‘‘a person’s sense of well-being that stems from satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the areas of life that are important to him/her’’. It is generally accepted that pain intensity and duration have a negative impact on the QOL. One specific type of control is “self-efficacy”, or the belief that one has the ability to successfully engage in specific actions. The ability to adapt to pain may play an important role in maintaining the QOL. In this study, we investigated the role of self-efficacy, pain intensity, and pain duration </font></font><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1">in various domains of quality of life such as physical, psychological, social and environmental domains. In this study, 290 adult patients (146 men, 144 women) completed coping self-</font></font></font><font color="#221e1f" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" size="1">efficacy and the WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire. Moreover, we illustrated numerical rating scale for pain intensity. The results were analyzed using SPSS version of 19.0 and means, descriptive correlation, and regression were calculated. Our data revealed that self-efficacy but not the pain duration could significantly anticipate the QOL and its four related domains (P<0.001). In addition, it is noticeable that the effect of self-efficacy on the prediction of QOL </font></font><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1">is much more obvious in the psychological domain. However, the pain intensity could predict </font></font></font><font color="#221e1f" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" size="1">all of the QOL domains (P< 0.001) except social and environmental ones. In conclusion, to predict the quality of life (QOL) in person suffering from chronic pain, self-efficacy and pain </font></font><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1"><font color="#221e1f" face="Times New Roman,Times New Roman" size="1">intensity are more important factors than the pain duration and demographic variables. </font></font></font></p>
Quality of Life,Chronic Pain,Self-Efficacy,Pain Intensity,Pain Duration
117
124
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Saeid
Yazdi-Ravandi
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1370031947532846004136
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Zahra
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1370031947532846004137
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1370031947532846004138
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1370031947532846004139
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1370031947532846004140
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Haghparast
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1370031947532846004141
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